Stay Calm and Respond Fast
Know the Warning Signs and Common Causes
Before an electrical fire breaks out, there are often signs that something is wrong. Recognizing these warning signs early gives you a chance to fix the issue and prevent electrical fires from starting in the first place.
- Flickering lights that dim or brighten on their own
- A burning or fishy odor near outlets or switches
- Buzzing sounds coming from your electrical system
- Discolored or warm wall plates and cords
- Tripping circuit breakers or blown fuses
These signs are often linked to the common causes of electrical fires: overloaded extension cords, aging wiring, faulty electrical appliances, or neglected maintenance. If you notice any of these, act quickly—unplug devices and call an electrician to inspect your home.
What to Do If You Experience an Electrical Fire
1. Cut the Power Source
The first thing to do is disconnect the power source. If it’s safe, unplug the device that caused the fire. If not, turn off power at the main circuit breaker. This stops electricity from feeding the flames.
2. Never Use Water on an Electrical Fire
Using water on an electrical fire is extremely dangerous and can cause electrocution. Water conducts electricity, which means throwing water on sparks can spread the fire or cause serious injury.
3. Use a Fire Extinguisher or Baking Soda
To put out an electrical fire, use a Class C fire extinguisher designed for electrical equipment. If you don’t have one and the fire is small, you can also smother with baking soda—also known as sodium bicarbonate. This can help starve the fire of oxygen.
4. Call 911 Immediately
Whether you’ve put the fire out or not, always call 911. Some fires can hide behind walls or wires and reignite. Firefighters can check everything and make sure your home is safe.
5. Evacuate If the Fire Spreads
If you can’t stop the fire within seconds, evacuate the area. Close doors behind you to slow the fire’s spread, and make sure everyone gets out safely. Don’t go back inside until emergency personnel say it’s okay.
Understand the Type of Fire You’re Facing
Knowing the type of fire helps you choose the right way to handle it. Electrical fires are Class C, and using the wrong tools—like water or a foam extinguisher—can make them worse. That’s why having a Class C extinguisher and baking soda nearby is a smart move.
How to Reduce the Risk of an Electrical Fire
Now that you know what to do if you experience an electrical fire, it’s time to focus on prevention. Here’s how to reduce the risk before a fire ever starts:
Keep Extension Cords to a Minimum
Avoid using too many extension cords. Don’t plug high-power items like space heaters or air conditioners into them. Use power strips with built-in surge protection when necessary.
Upgrade Old Electrical Systems
If your home is older, your electrical system may not handle today’s power demands. Have a licensed electrician inspect it, especially your circuit breakers, wiring, and outlets.
Check Appliances for Damage
Faulty electrical appliances are one of the common causes of electrical fires. Unplug items with frayed cords or overheating problems. Never use devices that spark or smell burnt.
Install Smoke Detectors
Make sure smoke detectors are in every room, especially near bedrooms and kitchens. Check batteries monthly and replace the units every 10 years.
Practice Electrical Safety at Home
Keep cords untangled and away from high-traffic areas. Never run wires under rugs or furniture. Teach everyone in your household the basics of electrical safety.
Be Prepared: What to Keep On Hand
Preparation can make a life-saving difference. Here’s a short checklist of what to keep in your home:
- Class C fire extinguisher
- Large container of baking soda
- Flashlight and batteries
- Emergency phone numbers posted visibly
- Smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors
By being ready, you’ll have the tools to deal with an electrical fire quickly and safely.
Final Thoughts: Stay Safe and Stay Prepared
To sum it all up, what to do if you experience an electrical fire comes down to preparation, awareness, and calm action. Here are the key points to remember:
- Look for warning signs like flickering lights or odd smells
- Cut the power source and avoid water on an electrical fire
- Use baking soda or an extinguisher to put out an electrical fire
- Call 911 even if it looks like the fire is out
- Know your electrical system and its limits
- Maintain good habits and update your appliances
- Limit extension cords and check circuit breakers regularly
- Practice smart electrical safety every day
By following these tips, you not only protect your property—you protect your life. Fires are scary, but with the right knowledge, you can stay in control.
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Schedule an Electrical Safety Inspection
Your home’s safety starts with a trusted electrical system. If you’ve experienced signs of electrical issues—like flickering lights, burning smells, or overloaded circuits simply want peace of mind, our licensed electricians are here to help. Use the form below to schedule a professional electrical inspection with Copperfield Electric. We’ll assess your system, identify risks, and recommend solutions to help prevent electrical fires. Serving homes across Orange County with safety-focused service you can trust.
